
The Hair Growth Cycle explained
The normal growth rate of scalp hair is one-fourth to one-half inch per month. Hair growth has a cyclic pattern that can be affected by a number of genetic, disease, medication or other factors to cause hair loss.
Androgenetic alopecia (AGA) occurs in women and is defined as female pattern hair loss (FPHL). Female pattern hair loss can begin at any age from teenage through middle age. The patterns of FPHL are significantly different from the AGA patterns in men. The typical appearance of female pattern baldness is diffuse thinning of hair over the top of the scalp. The Ludwig Classification illustrates FPHL in increasing degrees of severity from Grade I and Grade III.
Whereas a man with AGA usually has close male relatives with AGA, no such family pattern may be apparent for women.
While AGA is the most common cause of permanent hair loss in women ( almost 40% of women over age 40 have some degree of AGA), it is by no means the only cause.
The most common endocrinologic comorbidity that is associated with FPHL is polycystic ovarian syndrome. Metabolic syndrome, characterized by obesity, insulin resistance, hypertension, hyperprolactinemia, and raised aldosterone levels, also appears to be frequently associated with FPHL.
Non-AGA causes of hair loss are more frequent in women than in men. Women are also likely to have temporary hair loss that may occur separately or together with female pattern baldness.
Hair is a symbol of femininity from the earliest age. It is also strongly associated with a woman’s attractiveness and sexuality. Women affected by female pattern baldness may experience psychological distress and impaired social functioning.
A reliable diagnosis from a qualified physician or trichologist is critical before commencing any hair restoration treatment plan.
These can be classified into two categories, non-surgical and surgical options.
Non-surgical options include:
– Topical therapy with minoxidil. Minoxidil is the most recommended treatment for FPHL.
– Ketoconazole shampoo 2%
– Melatonin cream
– Microneedling.
– Low-Level Light Therapy.
– Spironolactone.
Hair transplantation is indicated for patients over 25 years of age with FPHL who do not succeed with medical therapies when the hair loss has been stabilized. It is safe, minimally invasive and creates no visible scarring.In female patients that wear their hair long, shaving lines of hair off the back of the head is a brilliant way to have a discreet hair transplant procedure. The results are natural-looking and aesthetically pleasing.
If you are concerned with hair loss and live in Glasgow, Edinburgh or anywhere in Scotland, we’d love to talk about how we can help you get your hair and your confidence back for good.
As a member of the International Society of Hair Restoration Surgery (ISHRS), the world’s leading medical authority on hair loss and hair restoration, Dr Bonaros is committed to providing the best possible guidance and care for patients suffering from hair loss. Book your consultation today and explore your treatments options.
The normal growth rate of scalp hair is one-fourth to one-half inch per month. Hair growth has a cyclic pattern that can be affected by a number of genetic, disease, medication or other factors to cause hair loss.
Hair transplants can be life-transforming. Unfortunately, not everyone is a suitable candidate.
Are you confused by the various terms used to describe hair transplant surgery?
Low-dose oral minoxidil can be an alternative to topical minoxidil in the treatment of hair loss.
When we experience hair loss, we tend to think of anxiety as more of a consequence than the cause of the ordeal. Losing your hair does, indeed, often trigger stress and insecurity.
Trial and error treatment is not the most effective remedy for hair loss. The most effective and successful treatment is based upon a correct diagnosis of the cause of hair loss.